What Is Premature Ovarian Failure?
Primary ovarian insufficiency used to be called premature ovarian failure. It’s a condition that affects a woman well before she should reach menopause.
A healthy woman’s ovaries produce estrogen. This hormone controls menstrual periods and makes you fertile (able to get pregnant). With age, your ovaries eventually stop making estrogen as explained by Dr Rama Sofat ( IVF Expert).
Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of premature ovarian failure are similar to those of going through menopause and are typical of estrogen deficiency. They include:
Irregular or skipped periods (amenorrhea), which might be present for years or develop after a pregnancy or after stopping birth control pills
When to see a doctor
If you've missed your period for three months or more, see your doctor to help determine the cause. You can miss your period for a number of reasons — including pregnancy, stress, or a change in diet or exercise habits — but it's best to get evaluated whenever your menstrual cycle changes as explained by Dr Rama Sofat.
Causes
Inside the ovaries are small sacs, called follicles. They hold eggs as they grow and mature. Girls are usually born with about 2 million “seeds” that turn into these follicles, which last through menopause as explained by Dr Rama Sofat.
Primary ovarian insufficiency used to be called premature ovarian failure. It’s a condition that affects a woman well before she should reach menopause.
A healthy woman’s ovaries produce estrogen. This hormone controls menstrual periods and makes you fertile (able to get pregnant). With age, your ovaries eventually stop making estrogen as explained by Dr Rama Sofat ( IVF Expert).
Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of premature ovarian failure are similar to those of going through menopause and are typical of estrogen deficiency. They include:
Irregular or skipped periods (amenorrhea), which might be present for years or develop after a pregnancy or after stopping birth control pills
- Difficulty conceiving
- Hot flashes
- Night sweats
- Vaginal dryness
- Irritability or difficulty concentrating
- Decreased sexual desire
When to see a doctor
If you've missed your period for three months or more, see your doctor to help determine the cause. You can miss your period for a number of reasons — including pregnancy, stress, or a change in diet or exercise habits — but it's best to get evaluated whenever your menstrual cycle changes as explained by Dr Rama Sofat.
Causes
Inside the ovaries are small sacs, called follicles. They hold eggs as they grow and mature. Girls are usually born with about 2 million “seeds” that turn into these follicles, which last through menopause as explained by Dr Rama Sofat.
- Autoimmune disorders
- Chemotherapy and radiation therapy
- Viral infections
What Is Premature Ovarian Failure? | Rama Sofat Hospital
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